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Echoes from the Past: Celebrating the Legacy of Harlem's Lenox Lounge


A stroll through Harlem is like a walk through history, and the Lenox Lounge is a gem among its landmarks. Opened by Dominic Greco in 1939, this jazz club and bar, which used to be located at the corner of 125th Street and Lenox Avenue, has witnessed a considerable portion of Harlem's vibrant history, and played a pivotal role in its cultural legacy.


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black and white image of the exterior of the former Lenox Lounge in Harlem NYC

Lenox Lounge, with its emblematic Zebra Room, became a cultural beacon during the heydays of the Harlem Renaissance. Its Art Deco style, replete with a façade of stainless steel, an interior of mirrors and mahogany, and a lounge fitted with zebra-patterned fabric, evoked an aura of sophistication and allure, making it a hangout for the neighborhood's stylish set.


From Billie Holiday to Miles Davis, the Lounge has hosted some of the biggest names in jazz, a testament to its significance in the music world. These performances, often improvised and intimate, added to Harlem's reputation as the epicenter of jazz, attracting both local fans and tourists.


Perhaps equally renowned for its literary history, the Lenox Lounge was a favored haunt for esteemed African American writers and intellectuals. None other than Langston Hughes, one of the key figures of the Harlem Renaissance, was known to frequent the Lounge. Imagine Hughes drafting his eloquent verses in a corner booth, the melodious strains of jazz providing an inspiring backdrop.


Despite its closure in 2012, the Lenox Lounge's legacy endures. The music that once resonated within its walls continues to influence Harlem's soundscape, and the echoes of the literary and social conversations held here are still part of its narrative. The Lounge wasn't just a bar or a music venue—it was a symbol of Harlem's rich cultural heritage.


Discover more local history with our New York audio walking tours, and see which nearby New York City neighborhoods you want to explore next.


 

Gesso was created for urban explorers who find joy in life's hidden gems. Find audio tours on the Gesso app, available via the App Store or Google Play, and share your New York City adventures with us @gesso.app on Instagram.

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